2-micron Solid State Laser Development for NASA's 3-D Winds Measurement from Space
Upendra N. Singh
MS 433, Systems Engineering Directorate, NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA 23681, USA
During the last two decades, researchers at NASA Langley Research Centers have been developing 2-micron laser technology for wind measurement. We present an overview and history of 2-micron laser transmitter development at NASA Langley Research Center for coherent-detection lidar profiling of winds. The novel high-energy, 2-micron, Ho:Tm:LuLiF laser technology is employed by NASA Langley for future global coherent Doppler lidar winds measurement . The 250 mJ, 10 Hz laser has been incorporated into a compact ground based transceiver that was also designed for future aircraft flight. Ground-based wind profiles made with this transceiver will be presented. NASA Langley is currently funded to build a complete Doppler lidar system using this transceiver for the DC-8 and potentially WB-57 aircraft. The WB-57 flights will present a more severe environment and will require autonomous operation of the lidar system. The DC-8 lidar system is a likely component of future NASA hurricane research. It will include real-time data processing and display, as well as full data archiving.


